Tuesday, November 29

Mini computer

Mini computers resemble a mainframe computers but they are comparatively small and less expensive.Mini computers are less powerful than Mainframe and more powerful than Micro computers.The first Mini computer was introduced in 1965 by Digital Equipment Corporations(DEC).
The processing speed lies in the range 10-30MIPS.The memory of the computer(i.e.RAM) capacity lies in the range 8-256 MB.The hard disk used in the mini computers have capacity up to 3GBytes or more.They can support 64 to 100 terminals.
Mini computers provide multi user facility 64 to 100 persons can work together at the same time with a mini computer to perform data processing, programming or any other jobs.Government or business organization can use minicomputers in Local Area Network (LAN) system .More over,these organization can keep mini computer at different branch offices,all connected to the centrally located mainframe system through telephone lines.This system is referred as distributed  data processing.Since, mini computers are smaller than mainframe and lager than micro computer,it needs 10 square ft. space.The mini computer system consists of CPU, Printer,Hard disk,Tape unit but they are comparatively smaller then that mainframe.It supports a great varieties peripheral devices.Mini computers may be used in government organizations,industries,universities, research organization. and soon.
Example of Mini computers are :
IBM AS/400/B60
HP 9000
VAX 8842
WIPRO S68030 V
MIPS II-52
HCL       

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